While most dairy farmers strive to breed a cow that can produce a lot of high quality milk, it’s the animalโ€™s survival traits that are more important to one Kenyan farmer.

Kenyan Dairy Farmer Prioritizes Genetic Strength Over Milk Yield

Under his own unique business model, Hamish Grant at Gogar Farms Ltd., breeds heifers for farmers across east Africa, with emphasis on animals that can survive the harsh African conditions.

Gogar Farms Ltd. is based at Rongai, in the Rift Valley, and employs over 100 people. The farm is over 100 years in operation and extends to 1,600ha.

Hamish said: โ€œInitially we ran Ayrshire cattle on the farm but since the mid-1990s we switched to Holstein Friesian which now makes up over 90% of the herd.

โ€œOur primary business is breeding heifers to sell to customers across eastern Africa, meaning milk is more of a by-product for us.

“We normally run around 500 cows with a total herd count of over 1,400 animals including heifer replacements and young stock.

โ€œThe cows are based outdoors all year long, and are milked outdoors using a mobile system with bucket milking. This unit is moved daily which increases our sustainability as we donโ€™t have slurry to worry about,” he explained.

All the manure simply goes back into the field, which is also a pasture management tool as the dairy works similarly to an intensive grazing cell.

Kenyan Dairy Farmer Prioritizes Genetic Strength Over Milk Yield

Milking outdoors

The outdoor milking system currently works very well for Hamish and his team as there is a river that snakes through the dairy grazing, making it difficult to round cows up to walk to a milking parlour.

However, this does come with its own set of challenges which has prompted Hamish to consider building a parlour and introducing a semi total mixed ration (TMR) in the next few years.

Hamish said: โ€œIn the past all our milking equipment was Fullwood, but we are now changing to the Bereket brand made in Turkey.

โ€œThere are eight stalls on each side of the mobile unit, with two staff milking and one assistant on each side. We run two teams for the morning and evening milkings.

โ€œEach team milks for about seven hours. The first team milks from 2:00a.m to 9:00a.m and the second team from 2:00p.m to 9:00p.m.”

The milk is sold to processor BioFoods Kenya for around ยฃ0.35/L to ยฃ0.40/L.

Kenyan Dairy Farmer Prioritizes Genetic Strength Over Milk Yield

Genetics on the Kenyan farm

The cows are kept in two groups with around half in the first calvers group and the rest in the mature group of second lactation and older animals.

Under Hamishโ€™s pasture-based system the cows eat as much grass as possible, but in the dry season he does buffer feed some silage via a 22mยณ mixer which transports the feed to boxes in the fields.

Hamish said: โ€œThe main challenges we face here are tickborne diseases. We have to spray each cow every week through a spray race otherwise ticks proliferate and are vectors for Redwater, Anaplasmosis and Theileriosis.

Kenyan Dairy Farmer Prioritizes Genetic Strength Over Milk Yield

“Despite inoculation three times each year, we still catch foot and mouth disease every few years.

Byย Chris McCullough

https://farmerstrend.co.ke/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/HG1-scaled-1.avifhttps://farmerstrend.co.ke/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/HG1-scaled-1.avifFarmersTrend# TrendingDairy FarmingWhile most dairy farmers strive to breed a cow that can produce a lot of high quality milk, it's the animalโ€™s survival traits that are more important to one Kenyan farmer. Under his own unique business model, Hamish Grant at Gogar Farms Ltd., breeds heifers for farmers across east Africa,...New Generation Culture in Agriculture